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关于烟叶论文范文写作 钾用量和灌溉量对不同土层钾素烟叶钾含量积累效应相关论文写作资料

主题:烟叶论文写作 时间:2024-03-14

钾用量和灌溉量对不同土层钾素烟叶钾含量积累效应,本文是一篇关于烟叶论文范文,可作为相关选题参考,和写作参考文献。

烟叶论文参考文献:

烟叶论文参考文献 节水灌溉期刊

摘 要:为探究烟叶钾素和不同土层不同种类土壤钾素关系和解决豫中烟区烟叶钾含量偏低的问题,在2013年河南省许昌市襄城县设置2个钾用量、3次灌水,采用灰色关联分析法对烟叶钾素积累和不同深度土层的不同形态钾素进行了关联分析.结果显示,当灌溉3次且施用低量钾肥时,烟叶钾含量和0~20 cm土层缓效钾关联最显著,关联度是0.7059.当灌溉3次且施用高量钾肥处理下的烟叶钾素和40~60 cm 土层的速效钾关联最显著,关联度度是0.7350,此时钾素含量最高达1.88%,烟叶质量也是最好.随着灌水减少和施钾量减少,烟叶钾和土壤钾含量关联度增加.干湿交替增加会造成各土层缓效钾释放,土壤速效钾增多.在氮磷钾比例为1:1:4.5且灌水3次条件下,在烟株生长后期,继续增施钾肥和增加灌水次数是解决烟叶钾素含量过低的重要途径.

关键词:烟叶;土壤;钾素;关联分析

中图分类号:S572.06 文章编号:1007-5119(2015)01-0061-07 DOI:10.13496/j.issn.1007-5119.2015.01.012

Effect of Potassium Rate and Irrigation Frequency on Potassium Contents of Different Soil Layers and Tobacco Leaves

GUO Qingyuan1, DING Songshuang1, LIU Guoshun1*, LI Shuxia2

(1. Tobacco Cultivation Key Laboratory of National Tobacco Industry, Institute of Tobacco, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450002, China; 2. Xiangcheng County Tobacco Company of Henan Province, Xiangcheng, Henan 461700, China)

Abstract: To explore the effect of potassium in tobacco leaf and forms of potassium in different layers of soil and to solve issue of low potassium content in tobacco in central Henan, an experiment was carried out in Xiangcheng, Xuchang of Henan province in 2013. Two levels of potassium fertilizer were used, and the tobacco were irrigated for three times, between accumulation of potassium in tobacco leaf and content of different forms of potassium in different depth of soil were analyzed using gray correlation analysis, The results showed that with the three irrigation and use of low levels of potassium fertilizer, correlation coefficient was 0.7059, indicating that tobacco potassium content was most closely correlated with slowly available potassium in the 0-20 cm soil. With the irrigation three times and use of high levels of potassium fertilizer, correlation coefficient was 0.7350, indicating that tobacco potassium content was most closely correlated with rapidly available potassium in the 40-60 cm soil and leaf potassium content was 1.88%, and it is also the best quality of tobacco leaves. With the decrease in potassium fertilizer rate and irrigation, their correlation with potassium content in tobacco and in different layers of soil was more significant. Frequent wet-dry alteration would help release slowly available potassium, thus increasing the level of rapidly available potassium. When fertilizer ratio was at N:P2O5:K2O 等于 1:1:4.5, and irrigated for 3 times, increasing potassium fertilizer rate and frequency of irrigation was an good means to address the problem of low potassium content of tobacco in the late growth.

结论:关于对写作烟叶论文范文与课题研究的大学硕士、相关本科毕业论文淘宝买烟丝暗号论文开题报告范文和相关文献综述及职称论文参考文献资料下载有帮助。

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